| 1 | Condensate Removal Pump | Moves water from evaporator drain pans when gravity drainage is unavailable. | 1–20 gal/h (4–76 L/h) | 6–20 ft (1.8–6.1 m) | 20–100 W | 5–40°C (41–104°F) | Tank capacity, lift height, safety switch, noise level, and resistance to intermittent operation. |
| 2 | Inline Chilled-Water Circulator | Circulates chilled water between a chiller, air-handling units, fan-coil units, and terminal equipment. | 2–500 gal/min (0.5–114 m³/h) | 20–120 ft (6–37 m) | 0.37–75 kW | 2–15°C (36–59°F) | System flow, design pressure, pipe size, motor efficiency, variable-speed control, and water treatment. |
| 3 | End-Suction Centrifugal Pump | Provides primary or secondary chilled-water circulation in commercial and industrial systems. | 20–1,500 gal/min (4.5–341 m³/h) | 30–250 ft (9–76 m) | 1.5–250 kW | 2–15°C (36–59°F) | Pump curve, impeller diameter, cavitation margin, mechanical seal, alignment, and installation footprint. |
| 4 | Vertical Multistage Pump | Generates higher pressure in compact mechanical rooms and multi-zone HVAC installations. | 5–300 gal/min (1.1–68 m³/h) | 50–400 ft (15–122 m) | 1.5–110 kW | 2–35°C (36–95°F) | Required pressure, stage count, seal compatibility, vertical clearance, and control-panel integration. |
| 5 | Horizontal Split-Case Pump | Handles large chilled-water or condenser-water volumes in central plant applications. | 200–5,000 gal/min (45–1,136 m³/h) | 60–300 ft (18–91 m) | 15–500 kW | 5–35°C (41–95°F) | High-flow efficiency, service access, shaft alignment, bearing life, vibration control, and redundancy. |
| 6 | Vertical Turbine Pump | Supplies condenser-water circuits or raw-water systems where the water source is below the pump level. | 300–10,000 gal/min (68–2,271 m³/h) | 50–500 ft (15–152 m) | 30–1,000 kW | 5–35°C (41–95°F) | Water level variation, column length, intake conditions, corrosion protection, and outdoor-weather exposure. |
| 7 | Primary-Loop Variable-Speed Pump | Adjusts chilled-water flow to match real-time cooling demand and reduce pumping energy. | 10–1,500 gal/min (2.3–341 m³/h) | 20–180 ft (6–55 m) | 0.75–250 kW | 2–15°C (36–59°F) | Minimum-flow protection, sensor placement, control protocol, operating envelope, and part-load efficiency. |
| 8 | Condenser-Water Circulation Pump | Circulates heat-rejection water between water-cooled chillers, cooling towers, and heat exchangers. | 50–5,000 gal/min (11–1,136 m³/h) | 40–250 ft (12–76 m) | 5–500 kW | 15–35°C (59–95°F) | Open-system corrosion, suspended solids, water treatment, cooling-tower pressure loss, and seasonal conditions. |
| 9 | Magnetically Coupled Pump | Provides leak-reduced circulation for sealed secondary loops and applications requiring low maintenance. | 1–150 gal/min (0.2–34 m³/h) | 10–150 ft (3–46 m) | 0.1–15 kW | 2–80°C (36–176°F) | Dry-running protection, fluid cleanliness, magnetic torque limits, material compatibility, and heat generation. |
| 10 | Submersible Drainage Pump | Removes accumulated water from equipment pits, drain reservoirs, plant rooms, and emergency collection tanks. | 10–500 gal/min (2.3–114 m³/h) | 10–150 ft (3–46 m) | 0.5–75 kW | 5–40°C (41–104°F) | Solids-handling capacity, float-switch reliability, sump dimensions, waterproof cable entry, and automatic backup operation. |